See dżuma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"ukr. чума́, dalsze pochodzenie niepewne"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "choroba"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "wybór między dżumą a cholerą"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "dżuma dymieniczna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "krwotoczna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "płucna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "epidemia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pandemia dżumy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "objawy dżumy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zarazić się"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zarazić dżumą"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "chorować"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zachorować na dżumę"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "szczepić"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zaszczepić się"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "umrzeć na dżumę"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "szczepionka na dżumę"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zadżumiony"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "zadżumiony"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Dżuma dotarła do Danii na norweskim statku, który osiadł na mieliźnie w północnej Jutlandii, gdyż cała załoga była martwa."
}
],
"glosses": [
"choroba zakaźna, o ostrym przebiegu, wywoływana przez pałeczkę Yersinia pestis"
],
"id": "pl-dżuma-pl-noun-7lHmsk0i",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine",
"veterinary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"groźne, trudne do zatrzymania zjawisko o dużym zasięgu"
],
"id": "pl-dżuma-pl-noun-zM3opQWi",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"literary",
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"zob. dżuma cynowa"
],
"id": "pl-dżuma-pl-noun-h~tCHaht",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"technology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-dżuma.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/Pl-dżuma.ogg/Pl-dżuma.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-dżuma.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈʤ̑ũma"
},
{
"ipa": "ǯũma",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "czarna śmierć"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mór"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zaraza morowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "morowe powietrze"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "patologia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "choroba"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "gangrena"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "rak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "wrzód"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "plague"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Black Death"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "izurri"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "чума"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "чума"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "pest"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pesto"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "rutto"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peste"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peste"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "peste"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pestis"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pest"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πανώλη"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πανώλης"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "чума"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "pest"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "чума"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peste"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "чума"
}
],
"word": "dżuma"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"ukr. чума́, dalsze pochodzenie niepewne"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "choroba"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "wybór między dżumą a cholerą"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "dżuma dymieniczna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "krwotoczna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "płucna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "epidemia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pandemia dżumy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "objawy dżumy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zarazić się"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zarazić dżumą"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "chorować"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zachorować na dżumę"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "szczepić"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zaszczepić się"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "umrzeć na dżumę"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "szczepionka na dżumę"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zadżumiony"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "zadżumiony"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Dżuma dotarła do Danii na norweskim statku, który osiadł na mieliźnie w północnej Jutlandii, gdyż cała załoga była martwa."
}
],
"glosses": [
"choroba zakaźna, o ostrym przebiegu, wywoływana przez pałeczkę Yersinia pestis"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine",
"veterinary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"groźne, trudne do zatrzymania zjawisko o dużym zasięgu"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"literary",
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"zob. dżuma cynowa"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"technology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-dżuma.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/Pl-dżuma.ogg/Pl-dżuma.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-dżuma.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈʤ̑ũma"
},
{
"ipa": "ǯũma",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "czarna śmierć"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mór"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zaraza morowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "morowe powietrze"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "patologia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "choroba"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "gangrena"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "rak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "wrzód"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "plague"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Black Death"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "izurri"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "чума"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "чума"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "pest"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pesto"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "rutto"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peste"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peste"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "peste"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pestis"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pest"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πανώλη"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πανώλης"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "чума"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "pest"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "чума"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peste"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "чума"
}
],
"word": "dżuma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dżuma meaning in język polski (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-17 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (1fa2fea and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.